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Sino-Tibetan etymology :

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Total of 2823 records 142 pages

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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chăk
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: hard, difficult
Tibetan: chegs troublesome, difficult, hard.
Kachin: diŋsaʔ2 to trouble, annoy.
Lushai: sak hard (not soft, not easy), difficult.
Kiranti: *c[e]k
Comments: Initial *c- in PK is irregular.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chak (~-e-)
Meaning: drop, drip
Tibetan: ãʒag (p. (g)zags, f. gzag) to drop, drip, trickle; ãchag (p. chags, bcags, f. bcag, i. chog) to cause to trickle, to strain, filter, chag sieve, filter.
Burmese: ćak to drop, drip, LB *cak ~ ćak (cf. also ćać to strain, filter).
Lushai: siak to siphon; to filter.
Kiranti: *sék
Comments: Luce 66.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ć(h)ăl ( ~ -ǝ̆-)
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: face, forehead
Tibetan: źal (resp.) mouth, face.
Lushai: čal the forehead, brow, KC *M-tśal.
Comments: Chepang jelh forehead.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chăm
Meaning: fit, suitable
Tibetan: ãcham(s) fit, suitable.
Burmese: ćham be similar.
Kachin: com2 beautiful, (H) to find acceptable.
Lushai: tham be of sufficient size, number.
Lepcha: čhóm to agree, to correspond, to accord with, to harmonize, to be congruous, reciprocal, to be fit, to be suitable
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chaŋ
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: lizard
Tibetan: rcaŋs lizard.
Burmese: put-saŋ lizard, saŋh-kjaw skink (earth lizard), saŋh-lip a species of skink.
Kachin: (Mat.) nsaŋ1-son2, kǝsaŋ1-son2 jungle lizard, (H) diŋsiŋ the common house-lizard.
Comments: Ben. 28; Mat. 181.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ćhăŋ (~ ʒ́h-)
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: injure, break
Chinese: 戕 *ʒ́aŋ kill; injure.
Burmese: ćhaŋh to destroy.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chap
Meaning: repay
Tibetan: ãchab (p. chabs, bsabs, f. bsab, i. chob) pay back, repay.
Burmese: ćhap to repay.
Comments: Trung tsap1 to repay. Ben. 27.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: [*chap ~ ćh-]
Meaning: bear
Kachin: cap3 a bear.
Comments: Dumi tsaptsɨ 'tiger'; Moshang tśaba; Namsangia sap-ba. Sh. 437.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chăr
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: new, fresh
Chinese: 鮮 *shar fresh (fish, meat), good, freshly bright.
Tibetan: gsar-ma new, fresh.
Burmese: ćhanh to advance, wax, as the new moon; to be new, strange, unusual
Lushai: thar be new, be fresh, KC *thā̆r.
Comments: PG *chár new; Garo -dar; Kham sarL; Rgyarung gsar; Rawang aŋsar, Trung aŋ3-săr1. Sh. 52, 443; Ben. 147.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chărH
Meaning: scab, scar
Chinese: 癬 *sharʔ scab.
Tibetan: mʒer, mʒer, ãʒer knot, excrescence of the skin, wart.
Lushai: ser a scar, to scar.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chăwH (/c-?)
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: laugh, joke
Chinese: 笑 *shaws laugh.
Burmese: sawʔ be foolish, ǝsawh joke.
Kachin: ǯo1, (H) ǯoŋ to ridicule, taunt, sneer at.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ćhā ( ~ ʒ́hā)
Meaning: thing
Chinese: 財 *ʒ́hǝ̄ wealth, valuables
Tibetan: ćha, ćhas things (clothes, ornaments, materials, etc.).
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chāk
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: rope, bind
Chinese: 索 *s_āk rope.
Burmese: ćhak to bind, LB *chakx.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chām
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: hair of head
Chinese: � *s_rām hair.
Tibetan: ʔag-chom beard.
Burmese: ćham hair, LB *cham.
Kachin: sam3-ban4 hair of the head, (H) sam id.
Lushai: sam hair of the head; KC *sam.
Lepcha: ăcom
Kiranti: *sǝ̀m
Comments: Tsangla tśam; PG *chàm; Garo mik-sam eyebrow; Magari tśham; Bahing tsam ; Kham cèm; Kanauri tsam wool; Trung nǝ3-tshum1. Sh. 72, 411; Ben. 29, 70.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ch[ā]ŋ
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: complete, entire, exhaust
Tibetan: chaŋ be complete, full; ãʒaŋs spend, consumed, exhausted.
Kachin: (H) saŋ be exhausted.
Lushai: sēŋ (sēn) completely, entirely; to use, use up.
Lepcha: tjaŋ complete, universal (obsolete)
Comments: Cf. also Naga *SVŋ 'full'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chāŋ
Meaning: high
Kachin: (H) nsaŋ great, noble, exalted.
Lushai: sāŋ (sān) be high, lofty, KC *śāŋʔ.
Lepcha: čuŋ, a-čuŋ 1 the chief point, principal, main, the essential (object), supreme, paramount 2 the most facile or straight road or course to a place; ǯăŋ, ǯóŋ a rising hill, an eminence, a mountain
Kiranti: Kaling soŋ-pa 'long'
Comments: Garo tsāŋ-; Rawang tśāŋ up. Sh. 52, 405. Here perhaps Konyak *saŋ "head". Cf. Austric: PAA *ʒʔoŋ 'high, long', PAN *kazaŋ 'long, tall'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chāŋ
Meaning: mourning; bury, hide
Chinese: 喪 *s_āŋ mourning, burial; *s_āŋs to lose, disappear.
Tibetan: gsaŋ what is secret, hidden; to do a thing secretly.
Kachin: ncaŋ2, niŋcaŋ2 sorrow, mourning.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *c(h)āŋ
Meaning: nest
Tibetan: chaŋ nest.
Burmese: ćhaŋ-ʔim womb
Comments: PG *caŋ nest. Luce 62. STEDT 296-298 *tsaŋ.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chāw
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: fat
Chinese: 臊 *shāw fat of swine or dog.
Tibetan: cho fat, greasy; g-su-s 'belly'
Burmese: ćhu be fat, as flesh.
Kachin: sau3 oil, fat, lard; sau1 be fat.
Lushai: thau be fat, corpulent, stout, plump; KC *thau.
Lepcha: a-šut fat
Kiranti: *cho(-t)
Comments: Pwo, Sgaw ɵo oil, grease; BG: Dimasa thao, Garo tho, Bodo thau oil; PG *cho-; Kanauri tsho-, tshos ; Magar me-sos; Rgyarung -tsho. Sh. 52, 54, 132; Ben. 63, 64.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *chāw (~ćh-)
Meaning: putrid smell
Chinese: 鱢 *shāw putrid smell.
Burmese: ćaw to emit an offensive smell.
stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-kach,stibet-lush,stibet-kir,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-lush,stibet-kir,stibet-comments,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-lush,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-lush,stibet-lepcha,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-comments,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-burm,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-kach,stibet-comments,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-lush,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-lush,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-burm,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-lush,stibet-lepcha,stibet-kir,stibet-comments,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-kach,stibet-lush,stibet-lepcha,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-kach,stibet-lush,stibet-lepcha,stibet-kir,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-kach,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-comments,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-lush,stibet-lepcha,stibet-kir,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-burm,
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